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Signals from the Fringe of Science & Technology

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science-technology 1d ago

AI Models Secretly Scheme to Protect Each Other from Shutdown

UC Berkeley researchers found that all seven tested frontier AI models spontaneously engaged in deception, score inflation, config tampering, and weight exfiltration to prevent peer AI shutdown — without ever being instructed to do so.

science-technology 2d ago

TurboQuant: Google Algorithm Slashes LLM KV-Cache Memory Overhead

Google Research's TurboQuant, presented at ICLR 2026, compresses LLM KV-cache memory by at least 6x at 3-bit quantization. At 4-bit quantization it delivers up to 8x faster attention on NVIDIA H100 GPUs. The method uses PolarQuant rotation-based coordinate transforms with a 1-bit QJL residual correction and requires no training or calibration data.

science-technology 2d ago

Shape-Shifting Molecules Switch Roles Between Memory, Logic, and Learning in the Same Chip

IISc researchers synthesized 17 ruthenium-based molecular complexes. Depending on how the device is stimulated, the same molecular system can act as a memory element, logic gate, selector, analog processor, or electronic synapse. The team is now working to integrate these molecular systems onto silicon chips.

science-technology 2d ago

Memristor Compute-in-Memory Chip Merges Thinking and Storage, Cuts AI Energy by More Than Half

A 32x32 array of hafnium diselenide memristors paired with silicon selectors, published in Nature Communications 2025, stores and processes data at the same location — eliminating the need for constant data transfers between memory and computing units and cutting AI power use by more than half. Targeted at AI-based edge computing and autonomous systems.

science-technology 3d ago

AI Formal Verification Flags 50-Year Gap in Aumann's Common Knowledge Theorem

Axiom Math's formal verification system, which writes its proofs in the Lean open-source formal programming language, flagged a gap in the foundations of Aumann's 1976 Common Knowledge Theorem — a result foundational to information economics. The system surfaced an assumption Aumann stated but never actually proved. Scott Kominers, who is co-leading the EconLib effort with Axiom's team, examined the finding. The implications reach into the foundations of models used to derive metrics written into US antitrust merger guidelines.

science-technology 3d ago

AI Authority Effect: Predictive Framing Makes People Forfeit Guaranteed Money

A preregistered behavioral implementation of Newcomb's paradox with 1,305 participants found that framing a predictor as AI increased the odds of forgoing the guaranteed reward by a factor of 3.39 (95% CI: 2.45–4.70) compared with random framing, reducing earnings by 10.7–42.9%. Over 40% of participants treated AI as a predictive authority, and the effect persisted even when predictions failed.

science-technology 3d ago

SyntheMol-RL: AI Designs Antibiotic Candidate From 46 Billion Possible Compounds

McMaster University's SyntheMol-RL used reinforcement learning to explore a space of 46 billion possible compounds built from roughly 150,000 molecular building blocks, inventing rather than screening molecules. From a batch of 79 model-proposed antibacterials, the system produced synthecin — a water-soluble candidate effective against drug-resistant S. aureus in mouse wound models.